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Extração e caracterização de pectinametilesterase (PME) de resíduos agroindustrais de abacaxi pérola

机译:珍珠菠萝农工残渣中果胶甲基酯酶(PME)的提取与表征

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摘要

The objective was to obtain and characterize pectinmethylesterase (PME) of industrial residue from the Pearl Pineapple. Specific activities, the optimum conditions of pH and temperature, and also the thermal stability partially purified and concentrated PME were determined. The PME specific activity was 6.36 U/mg. The pH optimum of 7.5 PME was extracted, also considering alkaline. During the trial time, the partially purified PME maintained itself stable upon exposure to the temperatures of 25 and 60ºC. It obtained an activity elevation between 40 and 50ºC. In temperatures above 70ºC, there was a substantial reduction in a specific activity. The partially purified PME showed three gel polyacrylamide SDS-PAGE bands of apparent molar mass (MM) of 25.4 and 23.1 kDa and 16.4 kDa. These results demonstrate the feasibility of PME extraction from the Pearl Pineapple’s processed residue and its potential for use in manufacturing pulp and fruit juices, since the currently applied enzymes are imported and expensive.
机译:目的是从珍珠菠萝中获得并鉴定工业残留物的果胶甲基酯酶(PME)。确定了比活,pH和温度的最佳条件,以及部分纯化和浓缩的PME的热稳定性。 PME比活性为6.36U / mg。还考虑了碱性,提取了7.5 PME的最适pH。在试用期内,部分纯化的PME在暴露于25和60ºC的温度下仍保持稳定。它的活动度在40至50ºC之间。在高于70ºC的温度下,比活度显着降低。部分纯化的PME显示三个表观摩尔质量(MM)为25.4和23.1 kDa和16.4 kDa的凝胶聚丙烯酰胺SDS-PAGE带。这些结果证明了从珍珠菠萝加工残渣中提取PME的可行性以及其在制浆和果汁中的潜力,因为当前使用的酶是进口的且价格昂贵。

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